Ingredients
Equipment
Method
Make the mushroom cheese filling
- Melt 3 tablespoons butter in an oven-safe skillet over medium-high heat, then add the finely diced cremini mushrooms. Cook 5-6 minutes until all moisture has evaporated, stirring occasionally so the mushrooms dry and turn lightly golden.
- Add the minced garlic and fresh thyme leaves, then cook for 1 minute until fragrant. Stir constantly to prevent burning and keep the mixture aromatic.
- Cool the mushroom mixture slightly so it doesn’t melt the cheese on contact. Let it rest briefly until warm rather than hot.
- Stir in the shredded mozzarella cheese and grated Parmesan until evenly combined and glossy. Transfer to a bowl to use for stuffing once spreadable and thick.
Stuff and season the chicken
- Cut a deep pocket into each boneless skinless chicken breast. Slice carefully without cutting through so the pocket holds the filling.
- Season the chicken inside the pockets and on the outside with salt, pepper, garlic powder, and smoked paprika. Apply generously so the flavor penetrates as it bakes.
- Spoon the mushroom-cheese mixture into each pocket and press gently to pack it. Secure the opening with toothpicks so the filling stays contained during cooking.
Sear and bake
- Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in the oven-safe skillet over medium-high heat. Sear the stuffed chicken 3-4 minutes per side until deeply golden with caramelized edges.
- Transfer the skillet to a 400°F oven and bake for 18-22 minutes. Cook until the internal temperature reaches 165°F at the thickest part.
Finish and serve
- Remove the toothpicks from the chicken and drizzle with extra garlic butter. Let the garlic butter glisten on top for a rich finish.
- Rest the chicken for 5 minutes before slicing. This helps the molten filling set slightly so it stays inside while still steaming when cut.
Notes
Pro tip: ensure the mushroom mixture is fully moisture-free before adding cheese—otherwise the filling can leak during searing. Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator up to 3 days; reheat gently in a 325°F oven until warmed through. Freezing is not recommended because the stuffed filling can become watery after thawing. For a lower-fat option, use part-skim mozzarella and reduce Parmesan to taste while keeping the butter in the mushroom step for flavor.
